State program honors local Tuskegee
Airmen
By Felix Hoover
For Your News
Columbus
Aug. 9. 2010
Five original
members of the famed Tuskegee Airmen recently captured the spotlight at a
midday program at the Ohio Department of Transportation.
The program,
presented by the Ohio Department of Public Safety Military and Cultural
Competence committees, included a video about the Airmen and how they fought
on behalf of the United States and its allies while also combating racism at
home and abroad.
In recent years
the Airmen, who began as members of the U.S. Army Air Corps, have received
some of the recognition they earned decades ago. In 2007, they were awarded
the Congressional Gold Medal.
“Because of what
they did in the 40s, I was able to do what I did in the 50s,” said Ed Morast,
president of the Ohio Memorial Chapter
The five
original Tuskegee Airmen in attendance were Alex Boudreaux, Hilton Carter,
Charles Feaster, Paul Menefield, and Robert L. Peeples, all from central Ohio.
Just getting
into the training program, which began in 1941, came with racial obstacles
based on ill-founded assertions that blacks were incapable of operating
aircraft and were unable or unwilling to serve in combat. Such assumptions,
which bolstered attitudes of white superiority and fostered a system of racial
segregation, overlooked the reality that blacks had served with distinction in
all of the nation’s wars, mostly in segregated units, before World War II.
Columbus plays a
special role in the history of the Airmen because after the government
disbanded its fighter units in 1946 and closed the Tuskegee base in Alabama,
Lockbourne Air Base was their home base for three years. Lockbourne is now
Rickenbacker International Airport.
President Harry
S Truman ordered the desegregation of all military forces in 1948 in part
because of the stellar performance of the Tuskegee Airmen and other black
units in WWII.
During the
ceremony at the Transportation headquarters, the audience was invited to join
the Ohio Memorial Chapter of the Tuskegee Airmen Inc., which promotes
scholarships in science and aviation for minority students.